CONSOLE

Section: Linux Programmer's Manual (4)
Updated: October 31, 1994
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console - ÄÜ¼Ö Å͹̳¯°ú °¡»ó ÄÜ¼Ö  

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¸®´ª½º ½Ã½ºÅÛÀº 63°³°¡ ³Ñ´Â °¡»ó ÄܼÖÀ» °¡Áö°í ÀÖ´Ù. (ÁÖ ¹øÈ£4¹ø°ú º¸Á¶ ¹øÈ£ 1ºÎÅÍ 63±îÁö °¡Áø ¹®ÀÚ ÀåÄ¡), ÀϹÝÀûÀ¸·Î /dev/ttyn¶ó°í ºÎ¸£°í nÀÇ ¹üÀ§´Â1 < n < 63ÀÌ´Ù. ÇöÁ¦ ÄܼÖÀº /dev/console À̳ª ÁÖ ¹øÈ£ 4¿Í º¸Á¶ ¹øÈ£ 0À» °¡Áø ¹®ÀÚ ÀåÄ¡ /dev/tty0, ·Î ÁöĪÇϱ⵵ ÇÑ´Ù. ÀåÄ¡ ÆÄÀÏ /dev/* ´Â º¸Åë 0622¸ðµå³ª root.tty ±ÇÇÑÀÇ ·çÆ®·Î ½ºÅ©¸³Æ®MAKEDEVÀ̳ª mknod(1)¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ¿© »ý±ä´Ù,

Ä¿³Î ¹öÀü1.1.54ÀÌÀü¿¡´Â ¼ö¸¹Àº °¡»ó ÄܼÖÀÌ Ä¿³Î¾È¿¡ ÄÄÆÄÀÏ µÇ¾î ÀÖ¾ú´Ù. (itty.h¾È¿¡: #define NR_CONSOLES 8) ±×·¡¼­ ÆíÁýÇÏ°í ´Ù½Ã ÄÄÆÄÀÏÇؼ­ ¹Ù²Ü ¼ö ÀÖ¾ú´Ù. ¹öÀü 1.1.54ºÎÅÍ´Â °¡»ó ÄܼÖÀÌ ÇÊ¿äÇÒ ¶© ¾ðÁ¦³ª »ç¿ë Áß¿¡ ¸¸µé¾îÁø´Ù.

Äֻܼ󿡼­ ÀÛ¾÷À» ½ÃÀÛÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ÀϹÝÀûÀÎ ¹æÁ¢Àº: (a) init(8)¿¡°Ô (inittab(5)¾È¿¡¼­) stagetty(8)À» Äֻܼ󿡼­ ½ÇÇàÇϵµ·Ï Çϰųª; (b) open(1)¿¡°Ô ÀÛ¾÷À» Äֻܼ󿡼­ ½ÃÀÛÇϵµ·Ï Çϰųª; (c)X¸¦ ½ÇÇàÇÑ´Ù - ÀÌ°ÍÀº ù¹ø° ÀÛ¾÷ÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â ÄܼÖÀ» ã¾Æ¼­ Ç¥½ÃÇØÁØ´Ù. (¿¾³¯¿¡ ¾²´ø doshell(8)µµ ÀÖ´Ù.)

ÄܼÖÀ» ¹Ù²Ù´Â ÀϹÝÀûÀÎ ¹æ¹ýÀº: (a)ÄܼÖnÀ¸·Î ¹Ù²Ù±â À§ÇØ Alt+FnÀ̳ª Ctrl+Alt+Fn¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù; ; AltGr+Fn´Â ¾Æ¸¶ ÄܼÖn+12·Î ¿Å±æ °ÍÀÌ´Ù. [¿©±â¼­ Alt¿Í AltGr´Â AltÅ°ÀÇ ÁÂ,¿ì¸¦ ¶æÇÑ´Ù]; (b) ÇöÁ¦ ÇÒ´ÜµÈ ÄֵܼéÀ» µ¹¾Æº¼ ¶§´Â Alt+RightArrow³ª Alt+LeftArrowÀ» »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù.; (c) chvt(1)¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼öµµ ÀÖ´Ù.. (Å° ¸ÊÇÎÀ» »ç¿ëÇϸé Æí¸®´Ù. loadkeys(1)À» ÂüÁ¶ÇÏÀÚ; À§¿¡¼­ ¾ð±ÞÇÑ Å° Á¶ÇÕÀº µðÆúÆ® »óÅÂÀÎ °æ¿ìÀÌ´Ù.)

deallocvt(1)¸í·É¾î´Â (ÀϹÝÀûÀ¸·Î disalloc) °úÁ¤°ú »ó°ü¾ø´Â ÄܼÖÀ» À§ÇÑ È­¸é ¹öÆÛ¿¡°Ô ¾²ÀÌ´Â ¸Þ¸ð¸®¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖµµ·Ï ÇØÁØ´Ù.  

PROPERTIES

ÄܼÖÀº ¸¹Àº »óŸ¦ Ç¥½ÃÇÑ´Ù. ³ª´Â ±×°Í¿¡ ´ëÇØ ´ÙÀ½±âȸ¿¡ »ó¼¼È÷ ´Ù·ïº¸°í ½Í´Ù. °¡Àå Áß¿äÇÑ »ç½ÇÀº ÄܼÖÀÌ vt100 Å͹̳ÎÀ» Èä³»³½ °ÍÀ̶ó´Â Á¡ÀÌ´Ù. ƯÈ÷, ÄܼÖÀº ESC c¶ó´Â µÎ ±ÛÀÚ¸¦ ¾¸À¸·Î½á Ãʱ⠻óÅ·Πµ¹¾Æ°£´Ù. ¸ðµç escape ½ÃÄö½º´Â console_codes(4). ¿¡¼­ ãÀ» ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.

 

ÆÄÀÏ

/dev/console
/dev/tty*  

°ü·Ã Ç׸ñ

chvt(1), deallocvt(1), loadkeys(1), mknod(1), open(1), console_codes(4), console_ioctl(4), tty(4), ttys(4), charsets(7), getty(8), init(8), mapscrn(8) resizecons(8), setfont(8),


 

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PROPERTIES
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