SETGID

Section: ¸®´ª½º ÇÁ·Î±×·¡¸Ó ¸Þ´º¾ó (2)
Updated: 1994³â 7¿ù 29ÀÏ
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À̸§

setgid - ±×·ì ½Äº°ÀÚ(identity)¸¦ ¼³Á¤ÇÑ´Ù.

 

»ç¿ë¹ý

#include <unistd.h>

int setgid(gid_t gid)  

¼³¸í

setgid´Â ÇöÀç ÇÁ·Î¼¼½ºÀÇ À¯È¿ ±×·ì ID¸¦ ¼³Á¤ÇÑ´Ù. ¸¸ÀÏ È£ÃâÇÑ ÇÁ·Î¼¼½º°¡ ½´ÆÛÀ¯Àú¶ó¸é, ½ÇÁ¦ ±×·ì ID¿Í ÀúÀåµÈ(saved) ±×·ì IDµµ ¿ª½Ã ¼³Á¤µÈ´Ù.

¸®´ª½º¿¡¼­, setgid´Â _POSIX_SAVED_IDS Ư¡¸¦ °®´Â POSIX ¹öÀü¿¡ ¸Â°Ô ±¸ÇöµÈ´Ù. ÀÌ´Â (·çÆ® ÀÌ¿Ü) setgid ÇÁ·Î±×·¥ÀÌ ÇØ´ç ±×·ìÀÇ ±ÇÇÑ ¸ðµÎ¸¦ ¹ö¸®°í, Ư±Ç¾ø´Â ÀÛ¾÷À» ¼öÇàÇÑ µÚ, ¾ÈÀüÇÑ ¹æ¹ýÀ¸·Î ´Ù½Ã ¿ø·¡ÀÇ À¯È¿ ±×·ì ID·Î µ¹¾Æ¿Àµµ·ÏÇÑ´Ù.

¸¸ÀÏ »ç¿ëÀÚ°¡ ·çÆ®À̰ųª ÇÁ·Î±×·¥ÀÌ setgid ·çÆ®¶ó¸é, °¢º°ÇÑ ÁÖÀÇ°¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÏ´Ù. setgid ÇÔ¼ö´Â È£ÃâÇÑ ÇÁ·Î¼¼½ºÀÇ À¯È¿ gid¸¦ °Ë»çÇÏ¿© ¸¸ÀÏ ½´ÆÛÀ¯Àú¶ó¸é ÇØ´ç ±×·ì IDÀÇ ¸ðµç ÇÁ·Î¼¼½º¸¦ gid·Î ¼³Á¤ÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌÈÄ ÇÁ·Î±×·¥Àº ´Ù½Ã ·çÆ® ±ÇÇÑÀ» ¾ò´Â °ÍÀº ºÒ°¡´ÉÇÏ´Ù.

±×·¡¼­, ÀϽÃÀûÀ¸·Î ·çÆ® ±ÇÇÑÀ» ¹ö¸®°í, ·çÆ®°¡ ¾Æ´Ñ ±×·ìÀÇ ±ÇÇÑÀ» °®°í ¼öÇàµÈ ÈÄ ´Ù½Ã ·çÆ® ±ÇÇÑÀ» ȸº¹ÇÏ·ÁÇÏ´Â setgid-root ÇÁ·Î±×·¥Àº setgid¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ¾ø´Ù. ÀÌ·¸°Ô Çϱâ À§Çؼ­´Â (non-POSIX, BSD) setegid¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.

 

¹Ýȯ°ª

¼º°ø½Ã, 0ÀÌ ¸®ÅϵȴÙ. ¿¡·¯À̸é, -1ÀÌ ¸®ÅϵǸç, errno´Â Àû´çÇÑ °ªÀ¸·Î ¼³Á¤µÈ´Ù.  

¿¡·¯

EPERM
»ç¿ëÀÚ°¡ ½´ÆÛ À¯Àú°¡ ¾Æ´Ï¸ç, uid°¡ È£ÃâÇÑ ÇÁ·Î¼¼½ºÀÇ À¯È¿ ¶Ç´Â ÀúÀåµÈ »ç¿ëÀÚ ID¿Í ÀÏÄ¡ÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù.

 

ȣȯ

SVr4, SVID.  

°ü·Ã Ç׸ñ

getgid(2), setregid(2), setegid(2)  

¿ªÀÚ

Á¤°­ÈÆ <skyeyes@soback.kornet.net>, 2000³â 4¿ù 30ÀÏ


 

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